New York: Screen Printing 101 at the SVA Printshop

MoCCA2014-00182

My friend Kim started screen printing three to four years ago; I marveled at her finished products, but the printing process was a mystery to me. After we recently collaborated on a book, it seemed like the perfect chance to be a screen printing tourist and watch Kim print part of the book at the SVA Printshop.

MoCCA2014-00147

At the printshop, Kim first taped a transparency onto a sheet of paper in the position she wanted it to be printed; this paper was then used to line up the screen.

MoCCA2014-00150

Previously, the transparency was also used to burn the image onto the screen. The screen was coated with emulsion and left to dry; then a machine in the printshop exposed the screen to light, reproducing the transparency’s image.

The same screen can be used multiple times, so remnants of old images — or “ghosting” — are visible.

MoCCA2014-00151

The table of ink that is available to everyone in the printshop. According to Kim, it’s good quality ink that “comes by boat from Australia.”

MoCCA2014-00156

After the screen was lined up and clamped down, the printing began. Kim poured some ink onto the top of the screen.

MoCCA2014-00161

Then she used a squeegee to pull the ink, forcing it through the screen onto the paper below.

MoCCA2014-00165

The first couple pulls were tests; I secretly liked how the ink bled all over the characters and obscured the words. Creepy.

MoCCA2014-00164

The beginning was a labor-intensive process of pulling, checking, and adjusting the ink (like spraying a cleaner that helped keep lines clean) until the perfect registration was achieved.

MoCCA2014-00167

Once all the conditions were right, it was a fast process; Kim cranked out 40 pages like a screen printing machine.

MoCCA2014-00173

The finished sheets were laid out onto drying racks.

MoCCA2014-00175

The ink dried fast, in 15 minutes or less.

MoCCA2014-00181

With printing done, the screen and squeegee could finally rest.

MoCCA2014-00193

At MoCCA Fest this past weekend, we sold the finished product — a Choose Your Own Adventure book, Boy Dies.

MoCCA2014-00198

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *